Video shows clashes in Iran’s Sistan-Baluchestan province, IRGC claims six 'terrorists' killed

What Happened

Videos posted to social media on October 1 appear to show gunmen and smoke billowing from Zahedan in Iran's Sistan-Baluchestan province. Rudaw reported heavy clashes erupted between Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and Baluchi militants in Zahedan on Thursday morning, with Haalvsh, a Balochi human rights monitor, saying the clashes began around 6:00 a.m. after a security forces checkpoint was attacked and one officer killed; heavy gunfire and RPG fire were still audible at the time of reporting, and there was no precise information about identities or casualty numbers. The article headline states the IRGC claimed six 'terrorists' were killed. Iran's Fars News, which is close to the IRGC, reported an explosion in Zahedan on September 30, and state-run Press TV claimed Iran was fighting 'terrorists.'

Key Actors

Why It Matters

The clashes underscore persistent insurgency and state repression in Sistan-Baluchestan, a Sunni Baloch-majority province bordering Pakistan, where Tehran labels Baloch armed groups as 'terrorists.' The reported deployment of Fatemiyoun Afghan Shi'ite militiamen — previously used in Syria — to counter Jaish al-Adl indicates Iran is escalating its security response with external proxy fighters. The violence also coincides with the anniversary of the 2022 'Bloody Friday' killing of 87 protesters and may deepen minority grievances and cross-border instability.

Watch For

Monitor for official IRGC casualty figures and confirmation of the six 'terrorists' killed; further Haalvsh reports on identities and deaths, especially any civilian casualties; possible expansion of clashes to Iranshahr County or across the Pakistan border; confirmation of Fatemiyoun deployment and role; and statements from Jaish al-Adl or Pakistani authorities.