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Israeli opposition leader calls for Jordanian-Israeli control over West Bank

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Israeli opposition leader Avigdor Lieberman proposed dismantling the Palestinian Authority and establishing an Israeli-Jordanian confederation to control parts of the West Bank. Under his plan, Israel would annex Area C, while Jordan would manage civilian affairs and policing in Areas A and B, with Israel retaining overall security responsibility.
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What Happened
Israeli opposition leader Avigdor Lieberman, chairman of the right-wing Yisrael Beiteinu party, presented a plan on Sunday titled 'Israel's Endgame in the West Bank and Gaza', according to Haaretz. The plan calls for dismantling the Palestinian Authority (PA), imposing Israeli sovereignty over Area C — about 60 percent of the occupied West Bank — and establishing an Israeli-Jordanian confederation in Areas A and B, where Jordan would run civilian affairs and policing while Israel retains 'full security responsibility' across the entire territory. Lieberman also proposed handing control of the Gaza Strip to an unspecified 'external party'. Haaretz reported that under international law the entire territory covering Areas A, B and C is Palestinian land and all Israeli settlements there are illegal, with the vast majority of Israel's 700,000 settlers living illegally in Area C.
Key Actors
  • ·
    Avigdor Lieberman(Chairman of Yisrael Beiteinu and Israeli opposition leader)Proposed the plan to dismantle the PA, impose Israeli sovereignty over Area C, and create an Israeli-Jordanian confederation in Areas A and B.
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    Palestinian Authority(Governing body in parts of the West Bank)Would be dismantled under Lieberman's plan, losing its limited control in Areas A and B.
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    Jordan(Neighbouring Arab state and custodian of Muslim holy sites in Jerusalem)Under the plan, would run civilian affairs and policing in Areas A and B as part of a confederation with Israel.
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    Israel(State actor with full security control over Area C and settlements)Would apply sovereignty over Area C and retain full security responsibility across the entire West Bank.
Why It Matters
The proposal, though from an opposition figure, signals a policy direction among right-wing Israeli factions that rejects the two-state solution and the PA, while introducing Jordan as a direct administrator in the West Bank. It would formalise Israeli annexation of Area C — where most settlers live — and could heighten tensions with Palestinians, Jordan, and international actors who consider the entire territory occupied Palestinian land.
Watch For
Reactions from Jordan, the Palestinian Authority, and Israeli government officials to Lieberman's plan; whether the proposal gains traction within Israeli political discourse or upcoming coalition negotiations; and any UN or ICJ commentary on its legal implications for settlements and occupation.
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Israeli opposition leader calls for Jordanian-Israeli control over West Bank
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